What Is the Full Form of ICC in Organization?

The Full Form of ‘ICC’ in Organization is ‘International Criminal Court’.

Full Form of ICC

The International Criminal Court (ICC) is an international organization that was established in 2002 and is based in The Hague, Netherlands. It is the first permanent, treaty-based international criminal court with jurisdiction over crimes committed by individuals across borders. The ICC has jurisdiction over four types of crimes: genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity and aggression.

The ICC was established by the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, which was adopted on July 17th 1998 by 120 countries during a United Nations diplomatic conference. This statute entered into force on July 1st 2002 and established four core principles of justice: complementarity, gravity principle, personal responsibility and protection of victims. The ICC has since grown to include 124 countries who have ratified or accepted the Rome Statute as of May 2021.

The main purpose of the ICC is to bring individuals accused of serious international crimes to justice in accordance with international criminal law. It provides a forum for prosecuting individuals accused of violations such as genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity when national courts lack capacity or will to do so. This ensures that these perpetrators are held accountable for their actions and serves as a deterrent against future abuses.

At its core, the ICC works to ensure accountability for those responsible for some of the most severe human rights violations around the world today. By doing so it hopes to promote respect for human rights and help prevent future atrocities from occurring by providing clear deterrents against them.

In addition to prosecuting perpetrators at an international level, the ICC also promotes victims’ rights by ensuring that they are provided with information about proceedings involving them as well as other forms of assistance where needed. It also allows victims to participate in proceedings through representation at trial or through written statements submitted prior to sentencing.

The ICC has come under criticism from some states who claim that its jurisdiction infringes upon national sovereignty while others argue that it does not adequately address injustices related to power imbalances between countries or other factors including gender and race-based discrimination. Despite this criticism however, many countries remain strongly supportive of the ICC’s mission due to its ability to provide justice for those affected by serious human rights violations worldwide regardless of nationality or political affiliation which would otherwise go unpunished without its presence.

In summary, the full form of “ICC” in organization is “International Criminal Court” – an independent body established under international law dedicated towards bringing individuals accused of committing serious international crimes to justice while also promoting respect for human rights around the world through deterrence and accountability measures aimed at preventing future atrocities from occurring altogether.

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