The Full Form of ‘IFS’ in Administration is ‘Indian Forest Service’.
Full Form of IFS
IFS stands for the Indian Forest Service, a branch of the All India Services (AIS) under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. The IFS is one of three All India Services which are considered to be the most prestigious services in India. The other two are the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) and Indian Police Service (IPS).
The primary objective of the IFS is to protect and conserve forests and wildlife, control soil erosion, protect catchment areas, promote afforestation and regenerate degraded forests. It also works towards increasing tree cover in urban areas by promoting urban forestry.
The IFS was established in 1966 with its headquarters at Dehradun in Uttarakhand. It is responsible for protecting and conserving India’s vast forest resources spread across 18 states and union territories. The service operates under the Department of Environment, Forests & Wildlife with its administrative headquarters being located at New Delhi.
IFS officers are recruited through a joint competitive examination conducted by UPSC every year followed by an interview process. They are trained as forest management professionals having expertise in various disciplines related to forestry like ecology, agroforestry, environmental sciences, watershed management etc.
Once selected, they have to undergo a rigorous training program called Foundation Course at Indira Gandhi National Forest Academy (IGNFA), Dehradun along with their counterparts from IPS and IAS services. After completion of this training program they are appointed to various posts like Divisional Forest Officer (DFO), Conservator of Forests (CF) etc depending on their rank obtained in Civil Services Examination or State Public Service Commission examination as applicable.
Apart from this, IFS officers take up various roles such as formulating conservation policies; developing strategies for sustainable use/conservation of forest resources; creating awareness about conservation; regulating timber harvesting; monitoring illegal hunting/logging activities; controlling deforestation/degradation through enforcement measures; developing eco-tourism initiatives etc . They also work in close coordination with other government departments such as Agriculture, Revenue etc., to ensure effective implementation of laws related to land use/forest protection.
Overall, Indian Forest Service plays an important role in preserving our natural environment through conservation efforts while meeting the needs of people living within and around our forests without compromising on sustainability or biodiversity.
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