The Full Form of ‘UN’ in Organisation is ‘United Nations’.
Full Form of UN
The full form of ‘UN’ in organisation is ‘United Nations’. The United Nations is an international organisation that was established on 24 October 1945 with the aim of promoting world peace and security, maintaining friendly relations between nations, developing friendly relations among nations, and achieving international cooperation in solving global problems.
The United Nations was established after the end of World War II as a way to promote international cooperation and prevent future armed conflicts. The UN Charter was signed by fifty-one countries at the San Francisco Conference in June 1945, and officially came into force on 24 October 1945 when most countries had ratified it. The Charter outlines the basic principles of the UN – its purpose, structure, and functions.
The purpose of the United Nations is to maintain international peace and security; develop friendly relations among nations; achieve international cooperation in solving economic, social, cultural and humanitarian problems; protect human rights; promote respect for fundamental freedoms; provide assistance to developing countries; and promote disarmament. To fulfill these objectives, the UN has six main organs: Security Council, General Assembly, Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), Trusteeship Council (until 1994), International Court of Justice (ICJ) and Secretariat.
The Security Council is responsible for maintaining international peace and security. It has five permanent members (the USA, Russia, China, France and UK) who have veto power over any resolution passed by the council. The General Assembly is a forum where all 193 Member States can discuss issues related to world peace and security as well as economic development. ECOSOC promotes social progress within its member states by coordinating their activities in economic development projects such as health care reform or poverty reduction programmes.
The Trusteeship Council was created to help administer territories placed under UN trusteeship after World War II until they became independent states or joined other existing countries or groupings such as NATO or the EU. The International Court of Justice is a tribunal which resolves disputes between Member States through arbitration or judicial proceedings before it can be taken up by other bodies like the Security Council or General Assembly for enforcement measures if needed. Finally, the Secretariat serves as an administrative arm of the UN providing support services to Member States in areas such as research, finance management etc.
In conclusion, it can be said that since its inception in 1945, the United Nations has been an important part of global affairs thanks to its various organs which each serve unique purposes towards achieving its aims outlined in its charter. Its efforts have been instrumental in helping maintain world peace while also promoting sustainable development around the globe through its various initiatives aimed at resolving socio-economic issues faced by many countries today
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