The Full Form of ‘WHO’ in Organisation is ‘World Health Organization’.
Full Form of WHO
The full form of WHO in organisation is World Health Organization. The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) that is concerned with international public health. It was established on 7 April 1948, and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
The WHO’s mandate states that it should act as the directing and coordinating authority for health within the United Nations system, and it is responsible for providing leadership on global health matters, shaping the health research agenda, setting norms and standards, articulating evidence-based policy options, providing technical support to countries and monitoring and assessing health trends.
The organization’s primary role is to combat disease and promote good physical and mental health worldwide. Its objectives are to ensure that all people have access to appropriate healthcare services; protect human populations from pandemics; reduce disability and death caused by diseases; detect, prevent or eliminate environmental hazards that can cause diseases or injury; promote healthy lifestyles; foster better communication among medical professionals; strengthen medical systems in developing countries; provide advice on health information technology standards; educate the public about disease prevention and other aspects of healthcare; advocate for improved access to medicines; coordinate international research activities related to health matters; develop guidelines on how to best handle epidemic situations, such as SARS or bird flu outbreaks; support countries’ efforts to establish effective national public health systems.
The WHO works closely with governments at all levels, as well as with international organizations such as the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Trade Organization (WTO), Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) , United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), World Health Assembly of Member States (WHA), Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas (PAHO/WHO-ROA), Global Fund to Fight AIDS Tuberculosis Malaria (GFATM) , GAVI Alliance , Human Genome Project International Society Alliances etc.
It also collaborates with non-governmental organizations such as Rotary International, Red Cross/Red Crescent Movement etc., academic institutions such as universities etc., foundations such as Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation etc., funders like Wellcome Trust etc., companies like Microsoft Corporation etc., media outlets like CNN etc., civil society groups like Global Citizen etc., industry bodies like Pharmaceutical Research & Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) etc. in order to achieve its goals.
In addition to these activities, the WHO provides technical assistance in areas such as immunization programs against infectious diseases, nutrition interventions against malnutrition, development of appropriate drug treatments against different illnesses including HIV/AIDS treatment protocols etc.; development of infrastructure for healthcare delivery including hospitals, clinics & laboratories; training local medical personnel in preventive & curative care techniques including epidemiology ; coordination & implementation of regional projects focusing on poverty alleviation , gender equality & population control ; scientific research into new drugs & vaccines ; provision of technical advice during times of emergencies & natural disasters .
Overall, the World Health Organization plays a critical role in global public health by promoting good physical and mental wellbeing through its various initiatives. By working closely with governments and other stakeholders across sectors it strives towards its mission of achieving “the highest attainable standard” of health for people around the world.
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