The Full Form of ‘RBI’ in Business is ‘Reserve Bank of India’.
Full Form of RBI
The full form of RBI in business is Reserve Bank of India (RBI). The RBI is the central bank of India and was established in 1935 with the passing of the Reserve Bank of India Act. It is responsible for regulating and controlling monetary policy, issuing currency, managing foreign exchange, and acting as a banker to all commercial banks in India. In addition, it also acts as the lender of last resort to banks facing financial difficulty.
The primary objective of the RBI is to maintain price stability while ensuring adequate flow of credit to productive activities. To achieve this objective, it has adopted a variety of measures such as open market operations, reserve requirements, and changes in statutory liquidity ratio. It also acts as an advisor to the government on economic matters and exercises supervisory control over commercial banks through its regular inspection reports.
The RBI performs several important functions that are essential for promoting economic development in India. One such function is that it regulates the issue and circulation of Indian currency by issuing coins and notes. It also acts as the custodian for foreign exchange reserves by maintaining accounts with other central banks across the world. Moreover, it regulates and supervises payment systems such as cheques, demand drafts, credit cards etc., which facilitate smooth transaction between individuals or organizations within or outside India.
In addition to these responsibilities, it also plays an important role in developing banking infrastructure in India by providing banking licenses to new entrants into the banking system, introducing a deposit insurance scheme for small depositors etc., Besides this, it regulates overseas operations of Indian banks by monitoring their foreign exchange dealings and investments abroad thereby facilitating international trade activities involving Indians.
To sum up, RBI plays a crucial role in maintaining macroeconomic stability in India while promoting economic growth through various developmental initiatives like promotion of banking infrastructure development, regulation of financial institutions etc., All these measures taken together help in creating a conducive environment for businesses operating within India thereby contributing significantly towards job creation and overall development of economy.
Queries Covered Related to “RBI”
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