The meaning of ‘FTP’ in Network/Internet is ‘File Transfer Protocol’.
Meaning of ‘FTP’
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard network protocol used to transfer files between computers on the internet. It is a client-server based protocol, where a user requests for services from an FTP server. The two most common operations are downloading and uploading of files.
The first use of FTP was in 1971, when the Internet was still in its infancy. Ray Tomlinson designed and implemented the first version of FTP as part of ARPANET, which was the predecessor of the modern-day internet. Since then, it has become an integral part of the internet and is widely used for transferring computer files between computers over networks or across different networks.
FTP works by establishing a connection between two hosts: one acting as the server (the host that stores data) and another acting as the client (the host requesting data). When this connection is established, commands can be sent to transfer files between computers using either passive or active mode. Passive mode means that the server will initiate all communication while active mode means that both parties will communicate with each other simultaneously.
Once a connection is established, users can access remote files stored on the server using various commands such as “get” or “put” for downloading or uploading files respectively. Users can also create and delete directories, switch directories within the file system, change file permissions, list contents of directories and more; all through FTP commands.
Today FTP remains one of the most popular protocols for transferring data over networks and it continues to evolve alongside new technologies such as cloud computing, mobile devices and web applications. Many organizations continue to use it because of its robustness and reliability in transferring large amounts of data quickly and securely over long distances without any loss of quality or integrity. It has been implemented in many different ways including secure versions like SFTP (Secure File Transfer Protocol) which encrypts all communications between clients and servers to ensure data privacy during transmission.
In conclusion, FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol which is a standard network protocol used to transfer computer files between computers over networks or across different networks. It was designed by Ray Tomlinson in 1971 to facilitate communication between computers on ARPANET which later evolved into our modern day internet. Today FTP remains one of the most popular protocols for transferring large amounts of data quickly and securely over long distances without any loss of quality or integrity while ensuring privacy through secure versions like SFTP among others.
Queries Covered Related to “FTP”
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